Primary role of sex hormone

Dive into the role of sex hormones in health and reproduction. Explore their impact on your well-being.

Sex Hormones; Relevance and Types

Hormones are the fuel that keeps a body in order. Sex hormone is the fuel that keeps one’s body healthy and helps in developing traits, features, and organs of a particular gender. One of the most interesting things about hormones is they are sophisticated, and any kind of imbalance be it excess or lack of hormones can create lots of troubles. There are various reasons that may disturb the equilibrium of hormonal health and stress is one of the prime causes that can disturb hormonal health. Factors like aging, pollution, and an imbalanced diet also decide one’s hormonal health.

Why has Sex Hormone Health become Crucial?

The problem of infertility is growing fast among females as well as males. The prime cause is the imbalance of sex hormones. Even teenagers are suffering from hormonal imbalances. Both males and females require essential sex hormones for a normal and healthy life. It is important for overall well-being.

Age is a prime factor that may cause a disturbance in hormonal health. With the passage of time, the production and secretion of the hormone deteriorate and it causes infertility and other health-related issues. It is these sex hormones that are responsible for the development of traits and body structure in the male and female body accordingly. The high amount or low amount of the sex hormone can disturb complete health and wellness.

Primary sex hormone in humans

Estrogen:

This growth hormone is food abundantly in the female body. It plays a crucial role in body development & growth, and reproduction. The deficiency of Estrogen can cause fatigue, brittle bone, mood swings, and dry skin.

Progesterone: 

A counterpart of Estrogen, it counterbalances the effect of estrogen. Progesterone plays a crucial role in a premenstrual cycle and healthy pregnancy. The lower level of progesterone may cause miscarriage. The imbalance in estrogen and progesterone can cause problematic PMS symptoms. A healthy level of progesterone is essential for strong bones, better heart health, and a healthy libido. Excess of progesterone results in fatigue, dizziness, and frequent urge to eat.

Testosterone:

 One of the prime sex hormones in males, testosterone is responsible for strong muscles, strength, and stamina in males along with bone density, libido, and overall well-being. This prominent male sex hormone is present in females as well. The deficiency of testosterone can cause fatigue, mood swings, low libido, and irritability whereas a high amount can cause aggression, depression, and Erectile dysfunction or impotence.

Pregnenolone:

Pregnenolone (P5) is a steroid hormone. It is produced from cholesterol and it is a source of other steroid hormones like progesterone, estrogen, testosterone, and DHEA. The imbalance of the Pregnenolone can cause mood imbalances, and poor cognitive, stress.

DHEA: 

One of the most prevalent steroid hormones in the human body, DHEA is the source of testosterone and progesterone. Secreted by the adrenal gland, the level of DHEA diminishes with aging and it causes lethargy, mood swings, and slow cognitive activity. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis, cardiovascular health, and healthy bones. The high level of DHEA is responsible for acne, facial hair, skin rashes and liver problem.

The advancement in the medical world has made it possible to treat and cure hormonal problems as well. Whether it is causing infertility or interrupting other activities that are making the body unhealthy, with proper medication one can lead a normal and healthy life.